Acts 1 Devotional: Witness the ascension of Jesus Christ and the promise of His return. Explore the early Church’s wait for the Holy Spirit and the preparation for a global mission to proclaim the Gospel to all nations.
Dear brothers and sisters, peace in Christ. Welcome to Acts Chapter 1. We have seen the empty tomb and the risen Savior, and now we stand with the disciples on the Mount of Olives. This is a chapter of transition—from the physical presence of Jesus to the spiritual empowerment of His followers. Let us enter this study with a heart ready to receive the same "power from on high" that changed the world.
The Ascended Lord and the Promise of Power
Acts 1, written by Luke, picks up exactly where the Gospels leave off. For forty days after His resurrection, Jesus taught His disciples about the Kingdom of God. Before ascending into heaven, He gave them a final, world-changing command: to stay in Jerusalem until they were baptized with the Holy Spirit. As they watched Him rise into the clouds, two angels appeared with a glorious promise: this same Jesus will return in the same way He went. The chapter concludes with the small band of believers united in prayer, waiting and preparing for the mission ahead.
What can we learn from this today? In this chapter, we see the sovereignty and timing of God. When the disciples asked about the restoration of the kingdom to Israel, Jesus redirected their focus to their mission: being witnesses "to the ends of the earth." As your Statement of Faith affirms, we believe in the Holy Spirit, who empowers believers for godly living and service. We also hold to the promise that Jesus, who now intercedes for us as our High Priest, will come again in glory. Acts 1 teaches us that the Church’s strength does not come from political power or human strategy, but from a total reliance on the Holy Spirit and a steadfast hope in Christ’s return.
1 The former treatise have I made, O Theophilus, of all that Jesus began both to do and teach,
2 Until the day in which he was taken up, after that he through the Holy Ghost had given commandments unto the apostles whom he had chosen:
3 To whom also he shewed himself alive after his passion by many infallible proofs, being seen of them forty days, and speaking of the things pertaining to the kingdom of God:
4 And, being assembled together with them, commanded them that they should not depart from Jerusalem, but wait for the promise of the Father, which, saith he, ye have heard of me.
5 For John truly baptized with water; but ye shall be baptized with the Holy Ghost not many days hence.
6 When they therefore were come together, they asked of him, saying, Lord, wilt thou at this time restore again the kingdom to Israel?
7 And he said unto them, It is not for you to know the times or the seasons, which the Father hath put in his own power.
8 But ye shall receive power, after that the Holy Ghost is come upon you: and ye shall be witnesses unto me both in Jerusalem, and in all Judaea, and in Samaria, and unto the uttermost part of the earth.
9 And when he had spoken these things, while they beheld, he was taken up; and a cloud received him out of their sight.
10 And while they looked stedfastly toward heaven as he went up, behold, two men stood by them in white apparel;
11 Which also said, Ye men of Galilee, why stand ye gazing up into heaven? this same Jesus, which is taken up from you into heaven, shall so come in like manner as ye have seen him go into heaven.
12 Then returned they unto Jerusalem from the mount called Olivet, which is from Jerusalem a sabbath day's journey.
13 And when they were come in, they went up into an upper room, where abode both Peter, and James, and John, and Andrew, Philip, and Thomas, Bartholomew, and Matthew, James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon Zelotes, and Judas the brother of James.
14 These all continued with one accord in prayer and supplication, with the women, and Mary the mother of Jesus, and with his brethren.
15 And in those days Peter stood up in the midst of the disciples, and said, (the number of names together were about an hundred and twenty,)
16 Men and brethren, this scripture must needs have been fulfilled, which the Holy Ghost by the mouth of David spake before concerning Judas, which was guide to them that took Jesus.
17 For he was numbered with us, and had obtained part of this ministry.
18 Now this man purchased a field with the reward of iniquity; and falling headlong, he burst asunder in the midst, and all his bowels gushed out.
19 And it was known unto all the dwellers at Jerusalem; insomuch as that field is called in their proper tongue, Aceldama, that is to say, The field of blood.
20 For it is written in the book of Psalms, Let his habitation be desolate, and let no man dwell therein: and his bishoprick let another take.
21 Wherefore of these men which have companied with us all the time that the Lord Jesus went in and out among us,
22 Beginning from the baptism of John, unto that same day that he was taken up from us, must one be ordained to be a witness with us of his resurrection.
23 And they appointed two, Joseph called Barsabas, who was surnamed Justus, and Matthias.
24 And they prayed, and said, Thou, Lord, which knowest the hearts of all men, shew whether of these two thou hast chosen,
25 That he may take part of this ministry and apostleship, from which Judas by transgression fell, that he might go to his own place.
26 And they gave forth their lots; and the lot fell upon Matthias; and he was numbered with the eleven apostles.
The Scripture says the believers "joined together constantly in prayer." As we await the movements of God in our own lives, let us join our hearts together in this same spirit of unity and expectation.
Dear Heavenly Father, We praise You for the exaltation of Your Son, Jesus Christ. We believe that He has ascended to Your right hand and that He will one day return in glory to judge the living and the dead. Thank You for the promise of the Holy Spirit, who dwells in us and guides us into all truth.
Lord, I ask that You would empower me today to be a faithful witness for You. Just as the early disciples waited in Jerusalem, help me to wait on Your timing and Your strength rather than rushing ahead in my own wisdom. Fill me with the Holy Spirit so that my life, my words, and my actions would point others toward the salvation found in Jesus alone. Grant us, as Your Church, a spirit of unity and constant prayer. May we be a people who are not distracted by dates and times, but are consumed with the mission of sharing the Gospel with our neighbors and the nations. We trust in Your sovereign plan for history and look forward with joy to the day of Your return. Amen.
The disciples were told to wait for "power from on high" before they began their mission. Is there an area of your life where you are trying to work in your own strength? How can you surrender that to the Holy Spirit today?
Why did Jesus have to ascend to heaven? His ascension marked the completion of His earthly mission and allowed Him to send the Holy Spirit to be with all believers everywhere. It also established Him as our High Priest interceding for us before the Father.
What does it mean to be a "witness"? In the Greek, the word is martus, from which we get "martyr." It means to give a first-hand account of what one has seen and heard. As Christians, we witness to the reality of Jesus' resurrection and His power to save.
Why was Matthias chosen to replace Judas? The number twelve was significant as it represented the twelve tribes of Israel, symbolizing the "New Israel" or the Church. Matthias was chosen because he had been a witness to Jesus’ ministry from His baptism to His ascension.
Thank you for joining us for the beginning of the Book of Acts. May you walk today in the power of the Spirit and the hope of Christ’s return. We look forward to seeing you tomorrow for the fire and wind of Acts Chapter 2.
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