Acts 13 Devotional: Follow the Holy Spirit’s call as Paul and Barnabas are set apart for the first missionary journey. Witness the power of the Gospel in Cyprus and Pisidian Antioch, where the message of justification by faith is boldly proclaimed.
Dear brothers and sisters, peace in Christ. Welcome to Acts Chapter 13. Today, the "ends of the earth" mission truly begins. We find ourselves in the vibrant church at Antioch, where the Holy Spirit speaks clearly during a time of worship and fasting. Let us listen closely, for the same Spirit who sent out the first missionaries is the same Spirit who desires to guide and empower our service today.
The Sending Spirit and the Message of Justification
Acts 13 is a landmark chapter in the history of the Church. It begins with the Holy Spirit specifically calling Barnabas and Saul (Paul) for a special work. Their journey takes them first to Cyprus, where they face spiritual opposition, and then to Pisidian Antioch. There, Paul delivers a masterful sermon, tracing God’s faithfulness through the history of Israel and culminating in the resurrection of Jesus. He concludes with a revolutionary truth: that through Jesus, everyone who believes is "justified" from everything the Law of Moses could not justify.
What can we learn from this today? In this chapter, we see the Mission of the Church in action. As your Statement of Faith affirms, the Church’s mission is to proclaim the Gospel and demonstrate God’s love in the world. We see that the Gospel is not just for one group of people, but for all who will believe. Paul’s sermon emphasizes Salvation by Grace (Article 6)—that we are forgiven and born again through faith in Jesus Christ alone, not by our own works or adherence to the Law. This chapter also reminds us of the importance of the Holy Spirit’s guidance; the early Church did not move on their own ambition, but in response to the Spirit’s leading.
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1 Now in the church at Antioch there were prophets and teachers: Barnabas, Simeon called Niger, Lucius of Cyrene, Manaen (who had been brought up with Herod the tetrarch) and Saul. 2 While they were worshiping the Lord and fasting, the Holy Spirit said, “Set apart for me Barnabas and Saul for the work to which I have called them.” 3 So after they had fasted and prayed, they placed their hands on them and sent them off.
4 The two of them, sent on their way by the Holy Spirit, went down to Seleucia and sailed from there to Cyprus. 5 When they arrived at Salamis, they proclaimed the word of God in the Jewish synagogues. John was with them as their helper.
6 They traveled through the whole island until they came to Paphos. There they met a Jewish sorcerer and false prophet named Bar-Jesus, 7 who was an attendant of the proconsul, Sergius Paulus. The proconsul, an intelligent man, sent for Barnabas and Saul because he wanted to hear the word of God. 8 But Elymas the sorcerer (for that is what his name means) opposed them and tried to turn the proconsul from the faith. 9 Then Saul, who was also called Paul, filled with the Holy Spirit, looked straight at Elymas and said, 10 “You are a child of the devil and an enemy of everything that is right! You are full of all kinds of deceit and trickery. Will you never stop perverting the right ways of the Lord? 11 Now the hand of the Lord is against you. You are going to be blind for a time, not even able to see the light of the sun.”
Immediately mist and darkness came over him, and he groped about, seeking someone to lead him by the hand. 12 When the proconsul saw what had happened, he believed, for he was amazed at the teaching about the Lord.
13 From Paphos, Paul and his companions sailed to Perga in Pamphylia, where John left them to return to Jerusalem. 14 From Perga they went on to Pisidian Antioch. On the Sabbath they entered the synagogue and sat down. 15 After the reading from the Law and the Prophets, the leaders of the synagogue sent word to them, saying, “Brothers, if you have a word of exhortation for the people, please speak.”
16 Standing up, Paul motioned with his hand and said: “Fellow Israelites and you Gentiles who worship God, listen to me! 17 The God of the people of Israel chose our ancestors; he made the people prosper during their stay in Egypt; with mighty power he led them out of that country; 18 for about forty years he endured their conduct in the wilderness; 19 and he overthrew seven nations in Canaan, giving their land to his people as their inheritance. 20 All this took about 450 years.
“After this, God gave them judges until the time of Samuel the prophet. 21 Then the people asked for a king, and he gave them Saul son of Kish, of the tribe of Benjamin, who ruled forty years. 22 After removing Saul, he made David their king. God testified concerning him: ‘I have found David son of Jesse, a man after my own heart; he will do everything I want him to do.’
23 “From this man’s descendants God has brought to Israel the Savior Jesus, as he promised. 24 Before the coming of Jesus, John preached repentance and baptism to all the people of Israel. 25 As John was completing his work, he said: ‘Who do you suppose I am? I am not the one you are looking for. But there is one coming after me whose sandals I am not worthy to untie.’
26 “Fellow children of Abraham and you God-fearing Gentiles, it is to us that this message of salvation has been sent. 27 The people of Jerusalem and their rulers did not recognize Jesus, yet in condemning him they fulfilled the words of the prophets that are read every Sabbath. 28 Though they found no proper ground for a death sentence, they asked Pilate to have him executed. 29 When they had carried out all that was written about him, they took him down from the cross and laid him in a tomb. 30 But God raised him from the dead, 31 and for many days he was seen by those who had traveled with him from Galilee to Jerusalem. They are now his witnesses to our people.
32 “We tell you the good news: What God promised our ancestors 33 he has fulfilled for us, their children, by raising up Jesus. As it is written in the second Psalm:
“‘You are my son;
today I have become your father.’
34 God raised him from the dead so that he will never be subject to decay. As God has said,
“‘I will give you the holy and sure blessings promised to David.’
35 So it is also stated elsewhere:
“‘You will not let your holy one see decay.’
36 “Now when David had served God’s purpose in his own generation, he fell asleep; he was buried with his ancestors and his body decayed. 37 But the one whom God raised from the dead did not see decay.
38 “Therefore, my friends, I want you to know that through Jesus the forgiveness of sins is proclaimed to you. 39 Through him everyone who believes is set free from every sin, a justification you were not able to obtain under the law of Moses. 40 Take care that what the prophets have said does not happen to you:
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“‘Look, you scoffers,
wonder and perish,
for I am going to do something in your days
that you would never believe,
even if someone told you.’”
42 As Paul and Barnabas were leaving the synagogue, the people invited them to speak further about these things on the next Sabbath. 43 When the congregation was dismissed, many of the Jews and devout converts to Judaism followed Paul and Barnabas, who talked with them and urged them to continue in the grace of God.
44 On the next Sabbath almost the whole city gathered to hear the word of the Lord. 45 When the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy. They began to contradict what Paul was saying and heaped abuse on him.
46 Then Paul and Barnabas answered them boldly: “We had to speak the word of God to you first. Since you reject it and do not consider yourselves worthy of eternal life, we now turn to the Gentiles. 47 For this is what the Lord has commanded us:
“‘I have made you a light for the Gentiles,
that you may bring salvation to the ends of the earth.’”
48 When the Gentiles heard this, they were glad and honored the word of the Lord; and all who were appointed for eternal life believed.
49 The word of the Lord spread through the whole region. 50 But the Jewish leaders incited the God-fearing women of high standing and the leading men of the city. They stirred up persecution against Paul and Barnabas, and expelled them from their region. 51 So they shook the dust off their feet as a warning to them and went to Iconium. 52 And the disciples were filled with joy and with the Holy Spirit.
The Scripture says that while they were worshiping and fasting, the Holy Spirit said, "Set apart for me Barnabas and Saul." As we enter prayer, let us ask the Lord to set us apart for His holy purposes today.
Dear Heavenly Father, We praise You as the sovereign Lord of the harvest. We believe in the Holy Spirit, who glorifies Jesus Christ and empowers us for godly living and service. Thank You for the bold witness of the early Church and for the message of the Gospel that has reached even to us today.
Lord, I ask that You would sensitize my heart to the leading of Your Spirit. Just as You called Barnabas and Paul, show me the "good works" You have prepared for me to walk in today. I thank You for the gift of justification—that through faith in Jesus, I am forgiven and made right in Your sight. Help me to live in the freedom of that grace, not trying to earn Your love, but serving out of a heart of gratitude.
We pray for our local church, that we would be a people of worship and fasting, attentive to Your voice. We lift up missionaries and church planters across the globe, especially those in difficult or "closed" regions; protect them and give them "boldness of speech" just as You gave to Paul. We pray for those in our community who are searching for meaning in the Law or in their own efforts; may they encounter the life-changing truth that salvation is found in Jesus Christ alone. We ask that the universal Church would continue to grow and flourish, reaching every nation and tongue with the light of Your Truth. Amen.
The church at Antioch was worshiping and fasting when they heard the Holy Spirit’s call. How can you create a "space of stillness" in your busy schedule today to listen for the Spirit’s guidance in your own life?
What does it mean to be "justified"? It is a legal term meaning to be "declared righteous." Paul explains that while the Law shows us our sin, only faith in Jesus’ death and resurrection can actually remove the guilt of sin and put us in a right standing with God.
Why did Saul change his name to Paul? "Saul" was his Hebrew name, while "Paul" was his Roman/Greek name. As he began his mission to the Gentile world, he used his Roman name to better relate to his audience.
Why did the mission start in the synagogues? It was Paul’s custom to go "to the Jew first." He used the Old Testament Scriptures to show that Jesus was the long-awaited Messiah before turning to share the message with the Gentiles.
Thank you for joining us for Acts 13. May you go out today empowered by the Holy Spirit and confident in the grace of the Gospel. We look forward to seeing you tomorrow as the mission continues in Acts Chapter 14.
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